About Green Valley & Green Valley History
Green Valley is a community within Arlington County, Virginia Green Valley, a historically Black neighborhood in South Arlington bounded by the Army-Navy Country Club (East), South 16th Road (North), Four Mile Run (South), and South Walter Reed Drive (West). It’s rich African American history dating back to 1844 when Levi Jones purchased 14 acres of land. Jones' parents were enslaved by George Washington, who stipulated their freedom after Martha Custis Washington's death. Levi and Sarah Ann raised their family in Green Valley before and after the Emancipation Proclamation.
In the early 1900s, trolley stops in Green Valley provided access to employment and other points of interest in the Washington, DC region. African Americans from other parts of Arlington and the region began moving into this community.
By 1925, Green Valley had grown to about 85 structures. By 1952, it had developed into a thriving African American community with its own school, housing, transportation network, pharmacy, recreational facilities, funeral home, and other services.
Up through the 1960s and 1970s, despite challenges like racial segregation, Jim Crow laws, and limited resources, Green Valley demonstrated remarkable strength and perseverance.
Since the 1980s and 90s, Green Valley has become more diverse while celebrating its cultural heritage and history.
Today, Green Valley continues to evolve while maintaining its strong sense of heritage. It stands as a testament to the strength and resilience of its residents, rooted in rich history while embracing future growth.
